Ministry of Transportation Releases H1 2023 National Port Throughput Data

The Ministry of Transportation has officially announced the H1 2023 national port throughput data. According to the figures, the country’s port completed a total cargo throughput of 8.19 billion tons, marking an 8.0% year-on-year increase. Notably, June witnessed an 8.5% increase, while Q2 achieved a substantial 9.7% growth. Looking at the breakdown, domestic throughput rose by 7.6% year-on-year, while foreign trade throughput surged by 8.9%, driven mainly by increased imports of bulk commodities such as coal. In terms of container throughput, the ports completed a total of 149.19 million TEUs, exhibiting a 4.8% year-on-year increase. For the month of June alone, the figure reached 27.12 million TEUs.
the troughout data of the ports
When examining individual ports, Shanghai Port achieved a container throughput of 23.74 million TEUs in H1 2023, with a year-on-year growth of 5.3%. June contributed 4.15 million TEUs to this total.
shanghai port

In the second position, Ningbo-Zhoushan Port recorded 3.22 million TEUs of container throughput in June. For H1 2023, it accumulated a total of 17.68 million TEUs, experiencing a modest 1.2% year-on-year growth.

At the third spot, Shenzhen Port saw a June container throughput of 2.62 million TEUs. However, it faced a challenging H1 2023, with a total container throughput of 13.53 million TEUs, reflecting a 6.1% year-on-year decline. Notably, Shenzhen Port stands as the only port among the TOP15 container ports in the country to experience a year-on-year decline.

This decline in Shenzhen Port’s container throughput can be attributed to various factors. The pandemic prompted the exit of new players in the American line, and the three major shipping alliances withdrew a substantial amount of trans-Pacific capacity. Given Shenzhen Port’s significant role in deploying services along the 

the change of the throughout for the national ports

American line, the temporary suspension or cancellation of many Asia-North America routes contributed to the decline in container throughput in H1 2023.

Furthermore, when compared to southern ports, northern ports such as Yingkou Port, Dalian Port, Qingdao Port, Rizhao Port, and Yantai Port exhibited more remarkable growth rates, all maintaining double-digit increases.

According to statistics from the General Administration of Customs, Sino-Russian trade recorded a total of $114.547 billion in the first half of 2023, marking an impressive 40.6% year-on-year growth. China’s exports to Russia alone reached $52.284 billion, indicating a remarkable 78.1% increase. This surge in Sino-Russian trade may serve as a significant driving force for the notable growth rates observed in northern ports.

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